Interactive Bugs

Tropical north · Spiders and scorpions

Peacock spider

Maratus volans

A tiny jumping spider. The male has a brilliantly coloured flap on his back that he lifts like a peacock's tail.

Size
About 5mm long
Look for it
August to December
Where
Leaf litter and low shrubs, mostly in the east and south of Australia

My spotter's list

Scurries after you, then stops to dance. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Peacock spider

Good to know

Six things about the peacock spider

Dance

It dances

The male raises his coloured flap and a pair of legs, then shuffles from side to side, waving.

Risk

Dancing for his life

If the female is not impressed, she may eat him.

Tiny

A grain of rice

It is about five millimetres long. The dance was hardly known until people filmed it close up.

Eyes

Superb eyesight

Like all jumping spiders it has two huge front eyes that see colour and fine detail.

Jump

A long jump

It can leap many times its own length, paying out a safety line of silk as it goes.

New

Still being discovered

More than a hundred kinds are now known, and most were named after 2011.

The real thing

Photos of the peacock spider

Peacock spider, photo 1
Photo: Nigel Main, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Peacock spider, photo 2
Photo: Jean and Fred Hort, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Peacock spider, photo 3
Photo: Jean and Fred Hort, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Get down on hands and knees among dry leaf litter on a sunny spring morning, and watch for a speck that moves in little hops.

Lend a hand

How to help

Peacock spiders are harmless to people. They live in leaf litter and low scrub, which is easily cleared without anyone noticing what was there.

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