Three horns
The male uses his horns like a pair of tongs, to grip a rival and lift him off the branch.
The Borneo rainforest · Beetles
Chalcosoma atlas
A big, shining, bronze-black beetle. The male has three long horns: one on his head and two on his shoulders.
Trundles after you, horns first. Move your pointer and see.
Good to know
The male uses his horns like a pair of tongs, to grip a rival and lift him off the branch.
Atlas was the giant of Greek legend who held up the sky.
It can carry several times its own weight, and far more than that in short bursts.
The grub lives in rotting wood for a year or more, and will bite if it is touched.
Well-fed grubs become males with long horns. Poorly fed ones have short horns and avoid fights.
The female has no horns at all, and a rougher, duller shell.
The real thing
Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.
They come to lights near the forest at night, and to sap and fallen fruit. The whirr of the wings is the first thing you notice.
Dead wood is where the grubs grow up. A forest that is tidied or cleared has no place for them.
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