This page is a garden on the edge of the woods in Japan, with rice fields beyond. Move your pointer and your bug will trundle, hover or flutter after you. Choose a different bug at the bottom, and tap the notes to open them.
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01 · HelmetThe helmet beetle
In Japan it is called kabutomushi, which means helmet insect, because its horn looks like the crest of a samurai helmet.
02 · FlipIt flips its rivals
Males fight over sap by sliding the horn under a rival and tossing him off the tree.
03 · PetA summer pet
It is the most popular pet insect in Japan, and children feed it on jelly made for the purpose.
04 · StrongVery strong
It can pull many times its own weight, and beetle-pulling contests are a children's game.
05 · ShortOne summer
The adult lives for only two or three months. The grub spends most of a year in leaf mould.
06 · SapIt drinks sap
It comes at night to oak trees where sap is leaking, and so do hornets and butterflies.
Meet them all
Who's who in the garden
Japanese rhinoceros beetle
Trypoxylus dichotomus
Size
4 to 8cm long, with the horn
Look for it
June to August
Where
Broad-leaved woods in Japan, Korea, China and Taiwan
A glossy, dark red-brown beetle. The male has a long horn on his head that forks at the tip.
Real photos of the bugs on this page. Tap one to see it bigger.
Japanese rhinoceros beetle
Asian giant hornet
Joro spider
Autumn darter
Large brown cicada
Great purple emperor
Photos are from Wikimedia Commons and are used under free licences. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews. Open a photo to see who took it.
A country that loves its insects
In Japan, children keep beetles as pets, crickets are kept for their song, and the first cicada and the first red dragonfly of the year are noticed and talked about.