Interactive Bugs

The desert · Grasshoppers, crickets, mantises and stick insects

Rainbow grasshopper

Dactylotum bicolor

A stubby grasshopper boldly patterned in blue-black, red and yellow.

Size
2 to 3.5cm long
Look for it
July to October
Where
Dry grassland and desert from the Great Plains to northern Mexico

My spotter's list

Hops after you, bright as a sweet. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

JFMAMJJASOND
Rainbow grasshopper

Good to know

Six things about the rainbow grasshopper

Paint

The painted grasshopper

It is also called the painted grasshopper, or the barber pole grasshopper, for its stripes.

Warn

Colours that warn

The pattern tells birds that it tastes bad, so it has no need to hide.

Wings

It cannot fly

Its wings are tiny stubs. It gets about by walking and hopping.

Eggs

Eggs wait for rain

The eggs lie in the soil through winter and hatch after the first rains of summer.

Food

Not a fussy eater

It eats many kinds of low desert plants, and does little harm to crops.

Sun

A sunbather

On cool mornings it turns side-on to the sun to warm up.

The real thing

Photos of the rainbow grasshopper

Rainbow grasshopper, photo 1
Photo: xpda, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Rainbow grasshopper, photo 2
Photo: ALAN SCHMIERER, CC0, Wikimedia Commons
Rainbow grasshopper, photo 3
Photo: Alan Levine, CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Look low down among sparse grass and small shrubs in late summer. Unlike most grasshoppers it does not leap away at once.

Lend a hand

How to help

It needs open, unploughed dry grassland with a mix of wild plants.

Following youLadybird