Interactive Bugs

The backyard · Flies and true bugs

Green grocer cicada

Cyclochila australasiae

A big, bright green insect with a broad head, red eyes set far apart, and clear, glassy wings.

Size
About 4cm long, wingspan 11 to 13cm
Look for it
October to December, then January to January
Where
Trees in gardens, parks and forests of south-eastern Australia

My spotter's list

Whirrs after you and clings on when it lands. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Cicada

Good to know

Six things about the cicada

Loud

One of the loudest insects

Its song can reach 120 decibels at close range: as loud as a rock concert.

How

A drum in its side

The male clicks a ribbed drum in his body in and out hundreds of times a second. His hollow belly makes it louder.

Years

Seven years underground

The young live in the soil for about seven years, sucking sap from tree roots.

Shell

An empty brown shell

The grown nymph climbs a trunk, splits down the back and the adult pulls itself out, leaving the skin behind.

Colours

Named like sweets and shopkeepers

The same cicada comes in other colours with names of their own: the yellow Monday, the blue moon and the masked devil.

Short

Six weeks in the sun

After all those years below, the adult lives for about six weeks.

The real thing

Photos of the cicada

Green grocer cicada, photo 1
Photo: Neil Skene, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons
Green grocer cicada, photo 2
Photo: Trudyro, CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Green grocer cicada, photo 3
Photo: KlausMayer, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot one

Listen first: on a hot December day you cannot miss them. Look for the papery brown shells stuck to tree trunks and fence posts.

Lend a hand

How to help

Cicadas need trees for every part of their lives. Children in Australia collect the empty shells, which does no harm at all.

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