This page is a woodland floor. Move your pointer and your animal will bound, trundle, step or dart after you. Choose a different animal at the bottom, and tap the notes to open them.
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01 · EarsTufty ears
Red squirrels grow long tufts on their ears in autumn and winter. Grey squirrels never have them.
02 · RareWhere they're left
There are thought to be fewer than 300,000 red squirrels in Britain, most of them in Scotland. Grey squirrels number in the millions.
03 · LarderBurying treasure
In autumn they bury nuts and seeds to eat in winter. The ones they forget can grow into new trees.
04 · HomeA drey
A squirrel's nest is called a drey: a ball of twigs lined with moss and leaves, high up in a tree.
05 · WinterNo winter sleep
Squirrels don't hibernate. On cold days they stay in the drey and come out to visit their food stores.
06 · TailA tail for balance
The bushy tail helps a squirrel balance and steer when it leaps, and wraps round it like a blanket in the drey.
Meet them all
Who's who in the wood
Red squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
Size
Body about 20cm, tail nearly as long
Look for it
All year round
Where
Conifer and mixed woods in Scotland, northern England, Anglesey and a few islands
Britain's native squirrel: russet red, with tufted ears and a big bushy tail.
Badger
Meles meles
Size
About 75cm long
Look for it
All year round
Where
Woods and hedgerows, close to fields
A stocky grey animal with a black and white striped face, out and about after dark.
Roe deer
Capreolus capreolus
Size
About 70cm tall at the shoulder
Look for it
All year round
Where
Woods and the edges of fields, mostly at dawn and dusk
A small, graceful native deer: fox-red in summer, grey-brown in winter, with a pale patch on its rump.
Wood mouse
Apodemus sylvaticus
Size
Body about 9cm, tail about the same
Look for it
All year round
Where
Woods, hedgerows and gardens, at night
Britain's most common mouse: golden brown, with big ears, big eyes and a long tail.
Jay
Garrulus glandarius
Size
About 34cm long
Look for it
All year round
Where
Woods with oak trees, parks and large gardens
The most colourful of the crow family: pinkish brown, with a bright blue patch on each wing.
Treecreeper
Certhia familiaris
Size
About 12.5cm long
Look for it
All year round
Where
Woods, parks and gardens with big old trees
A small, mouse-like bird, streaky brown above and white below, with a fine curved beak.
Through the year
When to look for them
The green months are when you're most likely to see each one in Britain. The animal following you is shown in red.
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Red squirrel
Badger
Roe deer
Wood mouse
Jay
Treecreeper
Reading the wood
Six tips for a woodland walk
Time
Go at dawn or dusk
Deer, badgers and mice are most active when the light is low. The first and last hour of the day are the best.
Quiet
Stop and listen
Stand still for a few minutes. A rustle in the leaves or a harsh screech overhead often gives an animal away.
Signs
Look for clues
Nibbled cones and nutshells, footprints in mud and tufts of hair on a fence all tell you who has been past.
Paths
Keep to the path
Staying on the path protects wild flowers and ground-nesting birds, and keeps you clear of setts and burrows.
Dogs
Dogs on leads
In spring and early summer, a dog on a lead won't disturb hidden fawns or birds nesting on the ground.
Wood
Leave dead wood
Fallen logs and standing dead trees are home to beetles, fungi and the birds that feed on them. Leave them be.
Photo gallery
Real photos of the animals on this page. Tap one to see it bigger.
Red squirrel
Badger
Roe deer
Wood mouse
Jay
Treecreeper
Photos are from Wikimedia Commons and are used under free licences. Open a photo to see who took it.
Now go for a quiet walk
Go early or just before dusk, walk slowly and stop often. Most woodland animals hear you long before you see them.