Interactive Bugs

After dark · Butterflies and moths

Large yellow underwing

Noctua pronuba

A brown moth, like a strip of bark at rest, that flashes bright orange-yellow hindwings when it flies.

Size
Wingspan about 5cm
Look for them
June to October
Where
Gardens, fields and hedges everywhere, and often indoors

My spotter's list

Circle your lamp, bumping into the light. Move your pointer and see.

When to look

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Moths

Good to know

Six things about moths

Flash

A flash, then gone

A bird chasing the yellow flash loses the moth the moment it lands and covers the colour.

Common

One of our commonest

On a warm August night a single light can attract dozens.

Light

Why moths come to light

Moths keep their backs to the brightest thing, which at night should be the sky. A lamp makes them circle and tumble.

Young

The cutworm

The fat green or brown caterpillar hides in the soil by day and chews through stems at ground level at night.

Ears

It can hear bats

It has ears on the sides of its body, tuned to a bat's squeaks, and drops out of the air when it hears one.

Travel

A traveller

Our own are joined each year by great numbers flying in from mainland Europe.

The real thing

Photos of moths

Large yellow underwing, photo 1
Photo: kallerna, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons
Large yellow underwing, photo 2
Photo: Ben Sale from UK, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Large yellow underwing, photo 3
Photo: Ben Sale from Stevenage, UK, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

Photos are from Wikimedia Commons, used under the free licences shown. They have been resized, and cropped where they appear in link previews.

Out and about

How to spot them

Leave an outside light on for ten minutes on a warm summer night, or check under the porch lamp in the morning.

Lend a hand

How to help

Moths pollinate flowers at night and feed bats and birds. Fewer lights and more plants are what they need.

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