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Ash bark beetle

Hylesinus varius

A small, barrel-shaped beetle that carves a pattern of tunnels just under the bark.

Real size
About 3mm long
Where
Under the bark of ash logs and branches

My spotter's list

Here it is following your pointer, drawn many times bigger than life. Find it at real size with the magnifying glass in the Tiny World.

Good to know

Three things about the bark beetle

The female chews a tunnel across the grain and lays her eggs along both sides of it.

Each grub then eats its own tunnel outwards, which makes the pattern you can see on bare wood.

The patterns are a bit like fingerprints. Different kinds of bark beetle make different shapes.

The real thing

Photos of the bark beetle

Ash bark beetle, photo 1
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Ash bark beetle, photo 2
Photo: janet graham, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Ash bark beetle, photo 3
Photo: janet graham, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons
Out and about

How to spot one

Look at fallen ash branches where the bark has dropped off, for a tunnel pattern like a centipede carved into the wood.

Lend a hand

How to help

Leave fallen branches and dead wood on the ground. Bark beetles begin the long job of breaking them down, and woodpeckers feed on them.

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